Derivatives of Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Proposition (Derivatives of the Inverse Trigonometric Functions) The inverse trigonometric functions arcsine, arccosine, arctangent, arccotangent, arccosecant, and arcsecant are all differentiable functions on their domain and their derivative functions are:

derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_1.gif]         derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_2.gif]

derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_3.gif]         derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_4.gif]

derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_5.gif]     derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_6.gif]

Example (Derivatives of the Inverse Trigonometric Functions) Find the derivative of the function derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_7.gif]

    Solution. Using the product rule and the derivative formulas for arcsine and arccosine we determine:

derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_8.gif]

derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_9.gif]

Example (Derivatives of the Inverse Trigonometric Functions) Find the derivative of the function derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_10.gif]

    Solution. Using the product rule and the derivative formulas for arctangent and arccotangent we determine:
    
     derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_11.gif]    

derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_12.gif]

Example (Derivatives of the Inverse Trigonometric Functions) Find the derivative of the function derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_13.gif]

    Solution. Using the product rule and the derivative formulas for arctangent and arcsecant we determine:
    
derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_14.gif]
derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_15.gif]

Example (Derivatives of the Inverse Trigonometric Functions) Find the derivative of the function derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_16.gif];      

    Solution. Using the quotient rule, the derivative formulas for arcsine and arccosine and some trigonometric identities, we determine:     

derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_17.gif]

derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_18.gif]

derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_19.gif]

Recall, the cofunction theorem from trigonometry: if derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_20.gif] and derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_21.gif] then derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_22.gif] if and only if derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_23.gif] derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions _gr_24.gif]

Cite this as:
Derivatives Of Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Published by Library of Math -- Online math organized by subject into topics.
Written by Smith, David A.
http://www.libraryofmath.com/derivatives-of-inverse-trigonometric-functions.html
 
    
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